Fraser, James Wilbur (“Jimmy”)  (B.S., Electrical Engineering, 1924)

Headshot of James Wilbur Fraser

James Wilbur (“Jimmy”) Fraser was born 6 March 1901 in South Carolina to James W. Fraser, Sr., a house contractor,  and Catherine Gourdine Fraser. A class of 1924 electrical engineering major, Fraser was an avid boxer at Iowa State College and, by October 1923, he was President of the Alpha-Nu Chapter of Alpha Phi Alpha (Tutt, 1923). Additionally, according to J. R. Otis, in Chronicles of Faith, he was an original member of the Interstate Club at 226 ½ Main Street, where he lived for three years (1991). 

Jimmy Fraser married Gertrude Heins in 1934. After the birth of their first son, also named James, Fraser became known as James W. Fraser, Sr., as his son took on the Jr. title. In 1935, Jimmy attended the banquet held for Iowa State Alumni at the inauguration of Frederick D. Patterson as President of Tuskegee. At that time, Fraser was reported to be the owner of Fraser Auto Repair Shop in Charleston, South Carolina.

Fraser died on 16 July 1991 in Hurt, Virginia, and is buried in the Gretna Burial Park in Gretna, Virginia.

Sources

Photo Credit: Iowa State University. (1924). 1924 Bomb, p. 89. Retrieved from https://digitalcollections.lib.iastate.edu/islandora/object/isu%3ATheBomb_42683#page/94/mode/2up

Otis, J. R. “Little-known facts about F.D. Patterson.” (1991). In Frederick D. Patterson, Chronicles of faith: The autobiography of Frederick D. Patterson. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, pp. 187-89.

Tutt, Harold L. (1923, Oct.). Alpha Nu chapter, Des Moines, Iowa. The Sphinx, 9(4), p. 3. ISSUU. Retrieved from https://issuu.com/apa1906network/docs/192300904

Hutchison, Claron B. (B.S., Electrical Engineering, 1913)

Headshot of Claron B Hutchinson

Claron B. Hutchison was born in DeSoto, Iowa, in December 1888 to Elza Elsworth Hutchison, from Virginia, and Miriam E. Dillon Hutchison, from Iowa. In the 1900s he lived in Van Meter, Dallas County, Iowa, with his parents and five siblings. The first ISC graduate in Electrical Engineering, Hutchison earned his bachelor’s degree in 1913. In 1938, he was listed as an Electricity Instructor in St. Louis, Missouri, public schools. By 1957, Hutchison was a teacher at the Manual School there. His sister, Doris Aline Hutchison, married another Iowa State graduate, William T. Wells (ISC 1925).

Iowa State College Dissertation Title: Design of hydro-electric plant at Preston, Minnesota, 1913

Iowa State University Catalog Record:https://quicksearch.lib.iastate.edu/permalink/01IASU_INST/174tg9m/alma990019993590102756 

Sources

Photo Credit” The Bomb

Glass, Willie Lee Dorothy Campbell (M.S., Home Economics Education, 1933)

Headshot of Willie Lee Campbell Glass

Willie Lee Dorothy Campbell was born in Nacogdoches, Texas, on 24 August 1910, to Edward John Campbell, the principal of the local Black high school, and Mary Gertrude Kennedy Campbell, a teacher, in Nacogdoches. During her college years, Willie Lee was known by her maiden name, “Campbell,” but later in life, she became well known by her married name, “Glass.” Glass received her Bachelor of Science degree in 1931 in home economics from Prairie View Normal & Industrial College (now Prairie View A & M University) in Texas. She was a soror in the Gamma Omicron Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha. Like most women of her time, Glass had little choice in fields of study. Home Economics was open to her and she chose to follow that path, coming to Iowa State College to complete her Master’s Degree in Home Economics Education.

Glass told the story of her arrival at ISC to researchers Rebecca W. Greer and Janice O. Kenner, who recount that Willie Lee, was dismayed by what she found when “arriving at Iowa State College, where she was not allowed to live on campus but had to reside with African  American  families  in  town” (Greer and Kenner, 2008, p. 141). Glass reported that “‘though  Black students  were  admitted  to  the  college,  most  of  them  were  sent  home  in  disgrace'” (Greer and Kenner, 2008, p. 141). She soon was writing home with the  following  message:  “‘The clouds  are  white;  the  ground  is  white;  and  all  the  people  are  white.  Can  I  come home?'” (quoted in Greer and Kenner, 2008, p. 141). Although her father was supportive of her returning home immediately, her mother wrote, “‘Look in the mirror and you will see another black face'” (quoted in Greer and Kenner, 2008, p. 141). And so, Glass continued her education at ISC, acquiring her Master’s Degree in 1933, when she was only 21 years old, making her one of the youngest students ever to graduate from ISC.

After graduation, she was employed as the head of the Department of Food and Nutrition at Virginia  State College, Petersburg, VA, in 1933, where she was named acting head of the Department of Home Economics in 1934. In the 1935-36 school year, she returned to Nacogdoches to teach home economics in the high school. On 27 August 1936, Willie Lee married Dominion Robert Glass, who served as president of Texas College from 1931 to 1961.

Glass established the Texas College Department of Home Economics and for 14 years, from 1936 through 1950, headed the department. She later became Texas Education Agency’s first Black state homemaking education consultant. During those years, from time to time, she taught White students at the local White school, Tyler Junior College, and in 1949 and 1950, taught summer classes as a visiting professor of home economics at Prairie View A&M College (Greer and Kenner, 2008). She even used her home as a classroom to teach students etiquette and table manners.

As a pioneer, Glass received many awards and recognitions. She was inducted into the Negro Hall of Fame by the city of Dallas, the Nacogdoches Heritage Festival Hall of Fame, and the Texas Future Homemakers of America Hall of Fame. In 1985, she was inducted into the Texas Hall of Fame by Mark White, the governor of the state (Greer and Kenner, 2008), and she was the first Black woman inducted into the Texas Women’s Hall of Fame. Further afield, the City of Los Angeles recognized  her with its Meritorious Community Service Award and she was named one of  11 Grande Dames of Texas by Texas Monthly Magazine (Greer and Kenner, 2008).

Glass received many awards and honors from the colleges she attended too. In 1961, she received the Distinguished Alumna Award from Prairie View A&M College, and in 1970, she received the Home Economics Alumni Centennial Award from Iowa State University. Beyond Iowa State, Glass further studied at Columbia University, Union Theological Seminary in New York, and the University of Wisconsin, Madison. In 1988, Glass received an honorary doctorate in humane letters by Texas College in 1988 and was placed in the Texas Women’s Hall of Fame in 1995 (Texas Senate Resolution 286, 1995). The home economics building at Texas College, the Willie Lee Glass Building, is named for her. 

Biography available at  HBCU Connections at Iowa State University  Willie L. D. Campbell Glass 

Sources

Photo source:  HBCU Connections at Iowa State University  Willie L. D. Campbell Glass 

Greer, R. W., and Kenner, J.O. (2008, December 1). Willie Lee Glass: A lady of remarkable influence. Family and consumer sciences research journal. 37.2. pp. 140-148.

Marshall, Lonnie Algusta, (B.S., Agriculture; M.S., Agriculture, 1930)

Headshot of Lonnie Algusta Marshall

Lonnie Algusta Marshall was born in Milican, Texas, in 1898. The 1910 census indicates that he lived with his grandparents, Cager and Rebecca Scott. He first married Grace C. Marshall, then, in 1953, married Queen Esther Laws in Wakulla, Florida. He earned a bachelor’s degree from Prairie View State Normal & Industrial College (later Prairie View A&M University) in 1924, followed by a bachelor’s degree in agriculture from Iowa State College and a Master’s degree from Iowa State College in 1930.

Marshall’s professional career spanned multiple states and academic institutions. In 1929, he served as an Instructor of Teacher Training and Science, an itinerant Smith-Hughes agricultural teacher at Florida Agricultural College for Negroes (now Florida A&M University). In 1931, he began teaching at Princess Anne Academy, and by 1933-1934, he worked as the professor in charge of the Demonstration Farm. He was promoted to Director of Agriculture at Princess Anne Academy and continued to serve as a professor until 1940, until he returned to Florida A&M. At Florida A&M, he served as a representative of Florida A&M as a Negro Deputy on the War Bonds Staff and was later, in 1948, was listed as an Assistant Professor of Agricultural Education, State itinerant teacher-training in Vocational Agriculture.

Marshall died in Tallahassee, Florida where he was buried at the Tallahassee Memorial Gardens.

Crouch, Geneva Pensola (later Peters) (M.S., Home Economics Education, 1931)

Geneva Pensola Crouch was born 23 February 1902 in Cherokee County, Texas, to George Washington “Clyde” Crouch and Mary “Carrie” Ragsdale Crouch. She attended Iowa State College, where she graduated with a Master of Science in Home Economics Education in 1931. Her brother Hubert B. Crouch also attended Iowa State in the 1930s. She and her brother Hubert Crouch were two of the many Black ISC students who resided with Archie and Nancy Martin at their home at 218 Lincoln Way. In the 1930 census, when listed at home in Smith, Texas, with her parents and siblings, Geneva is a “teacher” at the “college”; Texas College, a private, historically black Christian Methodist Episcopal college, was located in Tyler.

In the late 1920s, she left Texas College for Prairie View Normal & Industrial School (now Prairie View A& M University). By 1931, she had become an instructor of Clothing and Handicraft at Prairie View. She married Wilk S. Peters on 3 September 1932. When her husband moved to Virginia in 1933 to gain a library degree at Hampton Institute, Geneva stayed at Prairie View to teach. By 1935, according to the Federal Census, she was no longer employed. By the 1940 Federal Census, she was living with Wilk Peters in Langston, Oklahoma, where he was librarian at Langston University, the only HBCU in Oklahoma. In 1948, Wilk landed a job at Tuskegee Institute, and they moved to Alabama. She and her husband next moved to Baltimore in 1950 when Mr. Peters became librarian at Morgan State College, another HBCU. In 1958, her employment appeared in the Baltimore City Directory as public school teacher. Geneva Crouch Peters died 27 November 1993 in Baltimore, Maryland.

Iowa State College Dissertation Title: Amount of waste, time required and cost in the preparation of fresh vegetables for institutional use, 1931

Iowa State University Catalog Record:https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/17759

Sources

Biography available at  HBCU Connections at Iowa State University  Geneva Crouch  ( http://hbcuconnections.iastatedigital.org/Geneva_Crouch )

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